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Nicardia Xl 30 Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Price & Substitutes

About Nicardia Xl 30 Tablet

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet is used to treat high blood pressure and prevent chest pain (angina). It works by relaxing the blood vessels, allowing for improved blood flow and lessening the strain on the heart. This tablet contains 30 mg of Nifedipine, a calcium channel blocker that helps reduce the frequency of angina attacks and the risk of heart-related complications like heart attacks or strokes. Regular use can improve overall heart health and stamina. This medicine is generally well-tolerated, but it can interact with other medications. Your healthcare provider will assess your individual needs and determine the most appropriate treatment plan.

Uses of Nicardia Xl 30 Tablet

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and prevent angina (chest pain). By relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow, it reduces the heart’s workload, supporting overall cardiovascular function.

Directions for Use of Nicardia Xl 30 Tablet

To use Nicardia XL 30 Tablet effectively:

1. Take the medicine at the same time every day, with or without food, as directed by your doctor.
2. Do not stop using Nicardia XL 30 Tablet without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well.
3. Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking before starting Nicardia XL 30 Tablet.
4. Consult your doctor if you have heart, liver, or kidney issues before using this medicine.

Remember to consult your doctor for specific advice on using Nicardia XL 30 Tablet.

Route of Administration

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet is taken orally, which means it is swallowed. It is not to be taken by any other method.

Side Effects of Nicardia Xl 30 Tablet

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet may cause headache, dizziness, fatigue, swelling of the ankles or legs (peripheral oedema), palpitations, facial flushing, low blood pressure (hypotension), nausea, gastrointestinal discomfort, or constipation. Consult your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen.

Managing the Side Effects:

Here are some natural ways to manage the side effects of Nicardia XL 30 Tablet:

• Low blood pressure: Rise slowly from a sitting or lying position to avoid feeling lightheaded.
• Headache: Rest in a quiet, dark room and apply a cold compress to your forehead.
• Fatigue: Get enough rest and sleep, and engage in regular physical activity to boost energy levels.
• Swelling: Elevate your legs when sitting or lying down, and avoid standing or sitting for long periods.
• Dizziness: Take your time when getting up from a lying or sitting position, and avoid sudden movements.
• Palpitations: Practise stress-reducing techniques like deep breathing or meditation to calm your heart rate.
• Flushing: Avoid triggers like spicy foods, alcohol, or hot beverages to reduce episodes of flushing.

How Nicardia Xl 30 Tablet Works?

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet contains nifedipine as its active ingredient. Nifedipine works in the body by relaxing and expanding the blood vessels. This helps lower blood pressure and improves blood flow to the heart.

The precise chemical or physiological processes involved in how nifedipine works are as follows:

• Blocks calcium channels in smooth muscle cells: This prevents calcium from entering these cells, leading to the relaxation of blood vessels.
• Reduces peripheral resistance: By relaxing smooth muscles in arterial walls, it eases the flow of blood through them.
• Improves oxygen supply to the heart: By expanding coronary arteries, it enhances blood flow and provides more oxygen to the heart muscle.

Safety Measures & Warnings

Pregnancy

Is it safe to use the Nicardia XL 30 Tablet during pregnancy?

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, discussing the use of Nicardia XL 30 Tablet with your doctor is essential. They will determine if the benefits outweigh any potential risks.

Breastfeeding

Is it safe to consume Nicardia XL 30 Tablet during breastfeeding?

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet is not recommended for use during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor for suitable alternatives.

Alcohol

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Nicardia XL 30 Tablet?

It is advisable to avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking Nicardia XL 30 Tablet, as it can worsen side effects like dizziness or fainting.

Liver

Is it advisable to take Nicardia XL 30 Tablet when experiencing liver problems?

Inform your doctor if you have any liver issues before starting Nicardia XL 30 Tablet, as this medication may not suit you.

Kidney

Is it advisable to consume Nicardia XL 30 Tablet when experiencing kidney problems?

Individuals with kidney disease should exercise caution when using Nicardia XL 30 Tablet. Discuss with your doctor before starting the medication.

Using Machines & Driving

Is it safe to operate heavy machinery or drive when using the Nicardia XL 30 Tablet?

Be cautious while driving or operating machinery if you experience dizziness or visual disturbances after taking Nicardia XL 30 Tablet.

Allergy

Are there any specific conditions that should be considered before taking the Nicardia XL 30 Tablet?

Please inform your doctor about any known allergies to Nicardia XL 30 Tablet or its ingredients.

Children

Is Nicardia XL 30 Tablet suitable for infants or children?

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet is not recommended in children and adolescents below 18.

Older Patients

Is Nicardia XL 30 Tablet suitable for older patients?

Older patients may require dosage adjustment or closer monitoring while taking Nicardia XL 30 Tablet. Consult your doctor for personalised advice.

Interactions of Nicardia Xl 30 Tablet

Drug-Drug Interactions

Certain drugs can interact with Nicardia XL 30 Tablet, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. These include:

• Other medications used to treat high blood pressure or heart conditions, such as beta-blockers (e.g., metoprolol), ACE inhibitors (e.g., lisinopril), or diuretics (e.g., hydrochlorothiazide).
• Antifungal drugs like ketoconazole or itraconazole.
• Antibiotics like erythromycin or clarithromycin.
• Antidepressants like fluoxetine or sertraline.

Drug-Food Interactions

• Grapefruit juice: Grapefruit juice should be avoided while taking Nicardia XL 30 Tablet, as it can increase the medication levels in your body.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions. It is essential to inform your doctor if you have:

• Liver disease: Nicardia XL 30 Tablet should be used cautiously in patients with liver issues.
• Existing heart disease: Individuals with pre-existing heart conditions must exercise caution while taking Nicardia XL 30 Tablet.
• Kidney disease: Patients with kidney dialysis or impaired kidney function should be cautious when using Nicardia XL 30 Tablet.
• Inflammatory bowel disease: Nicardia XL 30 Tablet should not be used in individuals with inflammatory bowel disease.
• Malignant hypertension: This medication is not recommended for use in individuals with malignant hypertension.

Dosage of Nicardia Xl 30 Tablet

Daily Dose

The usual starting dose for Nicardia XL 30 Tablet is one tablet per day. However, the correct dosage may change based on factors specific to you. Follow the dosage your doctor has prescribed. Do not exceed it without consulting your doctor.

Over Dose

Taking too much can cause low blood pressure and increased heart rate. If you accidentally take too much Nicardia XL 30 Tablet, seek immediate medical attention.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take Nicardia XL 30 Tablet as instructed, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue your regular schedule. Never increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Storage

• Store Nicardia XL 30 Tablet in a cool and dry place below 30°C.
• Protect the medicine from light and moisture.
• Keep the product out of reach of children.
• Remember to use the medicine before the expiry date mentioned on the packaging.

Diet & Lifestyle

• Maintain a healthy diet that includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
• Limit your intake of salt, processed foods, and sugary drinks.
• Engage in regular physical activity such as walking or swimming to help manage blood pressure.
• Quit smoking and avoid excessive alcohol consumption to support heart health further.
• Manage stress through relaxation techniques like deep breathing exercises or yoga.

Quick Tips

• Take Nicardia XL 30 Tablet at the same time every day.
• Follow your doctor's instructions for dosage and duration.
• Don't stop using Nicardia XL 30 Tablet without consulting your doctor.
• Inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while on Nicardia XL 30 Tablet.

Fact Box

Available Dosage Types Tablets Habit Forming Not addictive Ailment High blood pressure and angina Drug Category Calcium channel blocker Therapeutic Category High blood pressure and angina medication

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How does Nicardia XL 30 Tablet manage high blood pressure and angina?

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet belongs to a group of medications called calcium channel blockers. It works by relaxing the blood vessels, which helps lower blood pressure and reduce strain on the heart, effectively managing high blood pressure and angina.

How should I take Nicardia XL 30 Tablet?

Take Nicardia XL 30 Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop taking Nicardia XL 30 Tablet without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well.

What are the common side effects of Nicardia XL 30 Tablet?

Common side effects of Nicardia XL 30 Tablet include fatigue, swelling, dizziness, palpitations, flushing, constipation, and headaches. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Can I take Nicardia XL 30 Tablet if I have kidney issues?

Before taking Nicardia XL 30 Tablet, inform your doctor about any kidney problems. Your doctor will determine if using this medication is safe based on your specific condition.

What is the use of Nicardia XL 30 Tablet?

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet is a trusted medication for managing high blood pressure and preventing chest pain, or angina. It contains Nifedipine, which works by relaxing the muscles in your blood vessels, allowing them to widen.

Can I use Nicardia XL 30 Tablet if I have liver disease?

Please inform your doctor about any liver issues before starting Nicardia XL 30 Tablet. Your doctor will evaluate whether using this medication is safe based on your liver function.

Are there any specific instructions for storing Nicardia XL 30 Tablet?

Store Nicardia XL 30 Tablet in a cool and dry place below 30°C. Please keep it away from children and pets. Remember to use the medicine before the expiry date mentioned on the packaging.

What medications should not be taken with Nicardia XL 30 Tablet?

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet (nifedipine) should be used cautiously with antifungal drugs like ketoconazole, itraconazole, antibiotics like erythromycin, clarithromycin, and certain heart medications (like verapamil) due to interaction risks that may increase side effects. Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice as they can raise nifedipine levels.

Can I stop taking Nicardia XL 30 Tablet suddenly?

No, do not stop Nicardia XL 30 Tablet suddenly without consulting a doctor, as sudden discontinuation can cause rebound high blood pressure and worsen your condition. Dose tapering under medical supervision is advised.

What class of medicine is Nicardia XL 30 Tablet?

Nicardia XL 30 Tablet belongs to the class of calcium channel blockers, which relax blood vessels and improve blood flow, thereby helping to lower blood pressure and reduce the heart's workload.